Our Water Quality Standards
Providing crisp, refreshing, great-tasting water is a
complex process - Here's how we make our bottled water taste so good. At
Culligan we are proud that our bottled water meets and exceeds all applicable
bottled water standards for quality and safety at the Federal and state level.
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates bottled water as a food.
Culligan uses certified laboratories to perform extensive tests on its water
sources and bottled water products to ensure we meet or exceed all Federal and
state bottled water regulations.
Collectively, federal, state and industry bottled water
quality standards establish limits for microbiological, physical, chemical and
radiological substances for both source water and bottled water products.
Federal testing frequencies for these parameters are included in the Food and
Drug Administration Good Manufacturing Practices for bottled water.2 Culligan
adheres to state, federal and industry bottled water quality standards to ensure
that every bottle we deliver to your home or office is safe to drink and has a
consistently great taste. In addition to existing stringent regulatory
standards, the International Bottled Water Association (IBWA) maintains a strict
Bottled Water Code of Practice for its members. Culligan is a member of IBWA and
meets and exceeds the quality requirements of the IBWA Model Code of Practice.
Additionally, we take pride in the fact that our bottled water production plants
are annually inspected by independent third-party organizations. These annual
plant inspections, coupled with annual product testing, ensure that Culligan
complies with federal and state bottled water regulations and the IBWA Code of
Practice. For more information about IBWA and the IBWA Code of Practice, please
visit the IBWA web site or call IBWA at 1-800-Water-11.
Bottle Water Regulations
Bottled water, one of the most regulated food products,
is subject to three levels of regulatory standards: federal, state and industry.
Federal Regulations
On a federal level, bottled water is regulated by the
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as a food product to ensure bottled water
product quality and safety from production to packaging to consumption. All
bottled water products must comply with FDA's Quality Standards listed in the
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) including:
- Standards of Quality
- Standards of Identity - (includes labeling
regulations and standardized terms)
- Good Manufacturing Practices - (includes plant
construction, sanitary facilities and process controls)
- The Public Health Security and Bioterrorism
Preparedness and Response Act of 2002 - (requires records maintenance, as
well as registering bottling and operations/sales facilities with the FDA)
State Standards
In addition to FDA's extensive regulatory requirements,
the bottled water industry is subject to state regulatory requirements as well.
A significant responsibility of the states is
inspecting, sampling, analyzing and approving sources of water. Under the
federal Good Manufacturing Processes, only approved sources of water can be used
to supply a bottling plant. Although regulations vary from state to state, in
general they cover the following:
- Laboratory certification
- Setting quality standards
- Issuing bottling plant permits
- Approving water sources
- Reviewing bottled water product labeling
- Testing source and bottled water products
IBWA Standards
Bottled water companies that are members of the
International Bottled Water Association (IBWA) must adhere to stringent industry
standards. IBWA has established a quality assurance program, a strict set of
standards called the Bottled Water Code of Practice. In some instances, the IBWA
Bottled Water Code of Practice is stricter than FDA regulations. The IBWA is
also active at all levels of the local, state and federal government assisting
in the development of comprehensive bottled water regulations. As a member of
the IBWA, we must comply with the following standards:
- Annual inspections by third-party auditors
- Audits of all areas of plant production
- Adherence to the Hazard Analysis and Critical
Control Points (HACCP) Program
- Audits to ensure compliance with all applicable
federal, state and industry bottled water quality regulatory standards
Another area in which some states have important
responsibilities that complement federal regulation is the certification of
testing laboratories. As with any food establishment, the states perform
unannounced plant inspections, and some states perform annual inspections.
Water Quality Reports
The following reports were conducted by certified labs
on our water quality. The analyses include bottled drinking water quality test
results for inorganic, organics, and radiological substances as well as physical
parameters:
Bottled
Water Quality Report
Certificate Of Compliance

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